Posts Tagged ‘Federal Reserve’

The Federal Reserve Banking System - Building A Monopoly One Crisis At A Time

Thursday, December 18th, 2008

Total Borrowings of Depository Institutions from the Federal Reserve is a data point catching alot of attention as the financial universe reaches for some form of a new normal. There is concern about what the large increase in the figure represents and what it may entail.

Data Measured By Total Borrowings of Depository Institutions from the Federal Reserve

What data does the total borrowings of depository institutions from the Federal Reserve actually measure? According to the note section of the website, the series represents:

  • primary, secondary, and seasonal credit
  • primary dealer and other broker-dealer credit
  • asset-backed commercial paper
  • money market mutual fund liquidity facility
  • other credit extensions, inclusive of credit extended to American International Group, Inc.

Time series of total borrowings

The most noticeable feature of the following chart is the data is figuratively moving off of the chart. Realistically, the axis needs to be realigned to accommodate the nominal increase in year over year increases.

graph total borrowings of depository institutions from the Federal Reserve

Time series of total borrowings represented in year over year change in total dollars through December 10th, 2008

graph total borrowings of depository institutions from the Federal Reserve

Time series of total borrowings represented in year over year change in total dollars through December 10th, 2000

graph total borrowings of depository institutions from the Federal Reserve

AIG Bailed Out By Federal Reserve

Tuesday, September 16th, 2008

AIG logoIt is being reported by CNBC commentator Dylan Ratigan that the Federal Reserve has agreed to extend AIG an eighty-five billion dollar “bridge loan” to assist in helping the ailing insurer avoid bankruptcy. In consideration for the capital, AIG will grant the Federal Reserve a warrant to acquire up to eighty percent of the company.

AIG, a global insurance firm with a balance sheet in excess of one trillion dollars, was on the brink of bankruptcy Tuesday as it struggled to meet short term liquidity needs. Were AIG to default many market observers and participants feared a cataclysm on Wall Street and in financial markets as AIG reaches into nearly all aspects of the financial ecosystem. Unlike other distressed financial institutions, AIG is considered to be solvent by analysts covering the company.

Greenspan Predicts Housing Bottom, Reiterates View On American Economy

Thursday, September 11th, 2008

In a September 9th interview with CNBC’s Maria Bartiromo former Chairman of the Federal Reserve, Alan Greenspan, reiterated early comments stating that there is a greater than fifty percent chance that the economy tips into a recession. However, Greenspan says he is thus far surprised at the resiliency of the economy in the face of the historic credit problems sweeping across the financial markets.

Greenspan blames home price decline on collapsing credit markets

Greenspan blames the collapsing housing market for the problems in the financial sector saying that it is the equity in a home that ultimately determines the underlying value of mortgage backed securities. He goes on to say that it will continue to be difficult to assess the value of outstanding MBS until home prices, and thus the equity, begin to stabilize and increase. When home prices finally do stabilize, Greenspan predicts that financial markets should begin to heal.



Former Federal Reserve Chairman predicts housing bottom

In the same interview, Alan Greenspan predicts that home prices should stabilize “later this year and early next year”. As far as I can recall, this is the first time Greenspan has publicly predicted when a bottom in housing may occur. Perhaps interesting is Greenspan’s words in the beginning of the year; while the storm clouds were on the cusp of casting a pall over the financial markets and economy Greenspan predicted that the economy would not grow until home prices stabilize. Now he is saying that the credit markets won’t ease until home prices find a bottom.